As Thompson's Rifle Battalion, the regiment participated in the siege of Boston. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem.
Butler's Rangers - Wikipedia For purposes of administration and drill, Watson was cut off from outside information, for his messengers could not break through Marions cordon. Resend Activation Email. Sending forth his Loyalist cavalry to cross the causeway, Marion met the charge with one of his own led by Peter Horry and his mounted men. Gen. Thomas Mifflin. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Revolutionary Soldiers, thanks again Ed Carsons In April of 1781, Robinson's Rangers had already been involved, as General Potter stated in his letter xiv in a "sharp engagement at Bald Eagle Creek." Little is known of that particular engagement, and perhaps it is the same one related by Van Campen, later. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Muster rolls of the navy and line, militia and rangers, 1775-1783:198-220 Intemediate Sources: USGENwebArchives Transcribed by Christina Hunt Archive.org, OCR Transcription. In certain counties there were recruited special troops calledRangers, who served long enlistments on the frontier against the Indians. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. L.G. Militia fines became an important source of revenue. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Veterans of this corps
played a major role in the Continental Army during the Revolution,
including Major General Israel Putnam and Brigadier Generals John
Stark and Moses Hazen. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania granted It was here that they received a new commander, Lieutenant Colonel Josiah Harmar, on the 1st of January 1778. The 7th Pennsylvania marched with Brig. Curtailing his attempt to clear the far side first, Watson formed his men in column and ordered the first column forward with its captain out front. Pennsylvania Revolutionary Soldiers The following names are not included in the regular muster rolls. Gen. William Maxwell, which was formed for the fall campaign opposing the British approach toward Philadelphia from the south. 14 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Revolutionary War PA Colonial Rangers 14 memorials Pvt James Chambers 19 May 1761 - 16 May 1780 Lewis Cemetery Mifflinburg, Union County, Pennsylvania, USA PVT George Etzweiler unknown - 26 May 1780 Pvt George Etzweiler Burial Site Mifflinburg, Union County, Pennsylvania, USA PVT John Forster Jr. unknown - 16 May 1780 Lewis Cemetery There was a problem getting your location. The Regiment was authorized on July 11, 1776 in the Continental Army as a Battalion for frontier defense in the, Designated on July 20, 1776 as Mackay's Battalion. It should be noted that these fines were not necessarily intended to be punitive. When America officially declared its independence from Great Britain, it was clear more troops were needed to fight in the revolution. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. The sharpshooters were placed at the abutment where they had the clearest shot at the far end of the bridge while the remaining musketeers secured their flanks. At the beginning of 1775, Pennsylvania, founded under Quaker auspices, differed from other American colonies in being totally devoid of military organization. With less than 200 troops remaining, the consolidated troops are assigned to Brig. Recognizing that personal circumstances might in some cases make it inconvenient or even impossible for a particular individual to serve, the fine system was in part devised to provide money in lieu of service in order to hire substitutes.
13th Pennsylvania Regiment - Wikipedia At some point, the settlers at Hannastown erected a stockade, fashioned of logs placed upright in the ground, around a spring and a blockhouse at the edge of town.
Re-Enactor Links - American Revolution Marion was located past Murrys Ferry. The Pennsylvania State Regiment of Foot was organized at the end of April, 1777, from the men and officers of Miles's rifle battalion and Atlee's musketry battalion. The regiment as a whole seems to have seen its first major action at the Battle of Brandywine, on September 11, 1777, and saw especially hard fighting, taking heavy casualties. He is said to have been wounded and taken prisoner at Stillwater, N.Y., during a British-Indian attack on Morgan's camp in September 1777. Miscellaneous private papers relating to the French and Indian War, the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish-American War, Philippine Insurrection, World War I, the Pennsylvania National Guard, and peacetime military service. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Pennsylvania Regiment. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. Originally fielded by the French to
counter Austrian irregulars recruited in the Balkans, they filled
a unique niche by providing deep security around an army in the
field or carried out raids behind enemy lines. Within each county, the colonels drew lots for their individual rank, which was then assigned to their battalion as First Battallion, Second Battalion, Third Battalion, etc. Keystone State. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. During the afternoon the forces under General John Sullivan fought with the enemy for almost two hours near Birmingham Meeting House. Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. September 11, 1777 - Stirling's Division takes part in the action on the right of Washington's army during the battle of Brandywine. In December, the 2nd Pennsylvania returned to Morristown for another winter. During the Seven
Years' War most European armies developed partisan corps (also
called frei korps). The west bank was a high bluff with the roadway passing down through a ravine to the bridge.
Northampton County Revolutionary War Militia This account has been disabled. In offensive
operations they became scouts and guides, locating targets (such
as villages) for task forces drawn from the militia or other colonial
troops. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783. For the 2nd Class, the colonel of the 2nd Battalion, lieutenant colonel of the First Battalion, and major of the 4th Battalion entered service in command of the 2nd Class active-duty battalion. On New Year's Day, 1781, members of the 6th Pennsylvania joined the mutiny of the Pennsylvania regiments then quartered at Morristown. Colonel Brodhead is placed in command of the consolidated forces and ordered by General Washington to withdraw to Manhattan. October 4, 1777 Battle of Germantown. The east bank of the river was low, open, and swampy. Donation Land in certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Congress called for a Flying Camp to serve under General George Washington. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. Reorganized and re-designated 1 January 1, 1777 as the 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The American
leadership stressed the ideas of Maurice, comte de Saxe and the
comte de Guibert, two leading French military theorists, which
advocated cross-training every soldier to perform both line or
light infantry roles to allow mission flexibility. On March 14, 1776, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion was sent to New York City. Pennsylvania Archives volumes and not directly from original archival records. Armand's
remained a shell during 1781, but Lee had great success in the
Carolinas carrying out those specific missions for which the 3-3
mix of mounted and dismounted troops had been designed. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies . The regiment was furloughed January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade, and element of the, Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Philadelphia, to consist of 9 companies, and assigned to the. A County Lieutenant holding the rank of colonel was responsible for implenenting the law with the assistence of sub-lieutenants who held the rank of lieutenant colonel. Eighty years after becoming the United States of America, the nation suffered a Civil War. Maybe they were militia or Rangers. [1] For a full account of the social factors and legislation that this article draws from, see Arthur J. Alexander, "Pennsylvania's Revolutionary Militia," Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, 69:1 (January 1945 ), 15-25. Volume Reel 0822 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Battalion (Cumberland County Militia), Seventh Regiment: A -F There is a problem with your email/password. Deleting this Virtual Cemetery cannot be undone. It sustained casualties at Paoli on Sept. 21, including one officer killed, and at the Battle of Germantown it was the left flank of the American troops attacking the British center that was mistakenly fired on by other American troops. August 11, 1776 The Pennsylvania troops are ordered to New York and are assigned to the brigade commanded by General William Alexander.
Mother Bedford - The Pennsylvania Frontier Of The 1700s Relieved on November 18, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade. The distance from bank to bank was the perfect sharpshooter distance, fifty yards. Hiding in his lair on Peyres Plantation or Snows Island by day and stealthily emerging at night to strike around midnight, Marion and his men would wreak havoc on British units from White Marsh to Black Mingo before fading once again into the morasses of the Santee or Peedee Rivers. After a settlement was reached, the regiment was furloughed at Trenton on January 17. We have set your language to In enrollment, it probably never numbered as many as one thousand men. During this assault one regiment, possibly the 6th Pennsylvania attacked the pickets at Mount Airy. Lower Bridge was only twelve miles away. He and Washington intended
it to be the companion to the famous "Blue Book", but
operational factors prevented its publication and distribution. The regiment was furloughed, on June 11, 1783, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and disbanded on November 15, 1783. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. July to August 1777 - With the rest of Washington's army the 6th Regiment marched back and forth across New Jersey and into New York and Pennsylvania while trying to ascertain the destination of General Howe's army, which had embarked on the British fleet. 1st Battalion, 1777-1780 . By December 8, a remnant of the First Battalion was at New Germantown, New Jersey, but the bulk of the men had been mustered out of service. For example, when the 1st Class was called up, the colonel of the 1st Battalion, the lieutenant colonel of the 2nd Battalion, and the major of the 3rd Battalion entered into service commanding the 1st Class active-duty Battalion. A quick fight ensued with heavy firing. Pennsylvania therefore adapted her fleet to shallow waters. The "Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" passed 17 March 1777, and the the subsequent Militia Act passed March 20, 1780, together with their amendments, required all white men between the ages of 18 and 53 capable of bearing arms to serve two months of militia duty on a rotating basis. The regiment spent the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge and took part in the Battle of Monmouth (28 June) the following summer. USA. Only in a few instances did her armed vessels pass beyond the Capes of the Delaware into the Atlantic. When one considers those parameters, there truly was only one group of American revolutionaries who could be considered an excellent example of early American Ranger prowess. The companies supported British
operations against French Canada on the New York and St. Lawrence
River fronts. Re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. The Continental Army's
other light troops sprang from a relatively new European concept
not the native American ranger tradition. Comment: Adapted here with some reformating, and standardization, Links to person articles to be added as they come available. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. In many instances, members of the militia gave no military service beyond occasional routine drill, and some escaped even that.
Riflemen 1775 - American Revolution These volunteer companies made up the Undaunted by the destroyed bridge or the rebels fire, the lead guardsmen closed column and plunged across the river. Having suffered so many casualties, by November 1, the 7th Pennsylvania only had 17 officers and 105 men fit for duty. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. Leaving his dead in an abandoned rock quarry and loading his wounded on wagons, Watson and his crack regiment began their withdrawal at the double-time on 28 March toward Georgetown. These nine companies were to form a battalion to be commanded by Col. William Thompson of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. Continental bills of Credit, which quickly lost value. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: Capt. Men who served with Regiment and continued their service saw action at Yorktown and mopping up operations in South Carolina. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. The Flying Camp? Samuel Morehead's Independent Company, an element of the. Ohio, In 1779, a detachment accompanied light infantry troops in the storming of Stoney Point. There were hopes that under this new form of government military service would become mandatory. Undaunted, the Swamp Fox ordered an immediate advance and moved to position himself at Wiboo Swamp. Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. Associators remained independent of the Continental (Pennsylvania) Line which was comprised of regular, enlisted infantrymen. For Northumberland County, the number of militiamen serving in each company of the 1776 Associator Battalions and for the 1778 3rd and 4th Militia Battalions is provided. Safely camped in the vicinity of Georgetown later that evening, Watson was extremely bitter, complaining that Marion and his men would not sleep and fight like gentlemen. Instead, like savages, they were eternally firing and whooping around us by night, and by day waylaying and popping at us from behind every tree! Marion and his partisan group of uncivilized American militia had soundly defeated the Buffs Regiment, one of the finest fighting combat units in the world. The military unit may also be identified by searching the collection "United States, Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783" Index provided by Fold3.com and FamilySearch. It was consolidated with the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781 and re-designated as the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment and concurrently furloughed at Trenton, New Jersey. The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. During this time the brigade under General Thomas Conway, to which the 6th Regiment belonged, was reputed to be "the best instructed and disiplined" in the army. Due to the sixty-day turnover, however, none of the men who were at Brandywine in September would have been present at Whitemarsh in December. As with all his previous battles, he was on his own with this fight. Bucks County Associators and a chart showing how the units were organized is available. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. American Revolutionary War From Bedford County Despite the fact that a totally comprehensive collection is not available, a number of rosters of Patriots of the American Revolutionary War from Bedford County, Pennsylvania have survived. Defense Production Act Title III Presidential Determination for Airbreathing Engines, Advanced Avionics Position Navigation and Guidance Systems, and Constituent Materials for Hypersonic Systems, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict Co-Hosts the First Irregular Warfare Medical Resiliency Working Group, Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III Message to the Force, Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III Message to the Force, Ranger Assessment & Selection Program How to Become a 75th Ranger, 75 Years Ago Today. September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. Williams led the unit in patrol actions in New Jersey during the spring and summer, including an engagement at Bound Brook on April 11 or 12 and a skirmish at Amboy on April 25 in which one officer was killed. John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company. In 1782, John Alton served as a Private in the Pennsylvania Rangers on the Frontier in Captain John Dean's Company in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, with his brother Benjamin during Colonel Crawford's disastrous expedition against the Indians at Sandusky. Realizing that he had done enough and that his men would not be able to stand in the open ground against such a disciplined and highly trained force, Marion had his men remount and follow him, leaving the field of battle to Watson. On June 30, 1775, the Provincial Assembly gave official recognition to the Associators and grouped their companies into battalions. Queen's Rangers. Ages ranged from sixteen to sixty years. Thousands of militiamen returned from tours of active duty unpaid, bearing only a slip signed by a commanding officer. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Mifflin' Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade. 1 . During 1777, the regiment participated in the Philadelphia Campaign and fought at the Battles of Brandywine (11 Sept.) and Germantown (4 Oct.). When spring came, the regiment was again actively engaged in patrols and skirmishes with British forays from New York. When General Washington asked for the middle Atlantic states to provide additional reinforcements willing to serve for six months duty in 1776, the Associator units were tapped as a manpower pool, though the individual units did not themselves become part of the Pennsylvania Line forces. It is notable, however, that during the summer campaign of 1776, thousands of Pennsylvania Associators saw active service in New Jersey. Overmyer has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery.
Bedford County Revolutionary War Militia It was during this action that the "wives of several of the soldiers belonging to the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment took the empty canteens of their husbands and friends and returned them filled with waterduring the hottest part of the engagement, although frequently cautioned as to the danger of coming into the line of fire.". At Mount Hope Swamp, Marion had his men disassemble the bridge. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. For all intents the Regiment ceased to exist. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. To get things off to a spirited start, he dispatched a detachment of sharpshooters across the river to the plantation where Watson and his troops were housed with orders to shoot his sentries and to wreak havoc. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines. Watson did not take long to initiate the fight. On these permanent billet rolls the men in each company were listed as being either part of the first class, second class, third class, etc. It then reported to march with the army under Col. Arthur St. Clair and was involved at Three Rivers on June 9. Following the British practice of calling a regiment after its commander, this battalion came to be called Thompson's Rifle Battalion. On 1 July 1778 the regiment was re-organized to eight companies. . It was organized during the spring of 1777 to consist of eight companies of volunteers from Westmoreland, Lancaster, Chester, Philadelphia and Cumberland counties of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The men elected new officers at this time and the militia battalions were renumbered according to the relative seniority of their commanders. The four regiments of light dragoons
raised in 1777 as a reconnaissance force derived from European
developments in light cavalry during the eighteenth century. The battle took place in the Wyoming Valley of Pennsylvania on July 3, 1778 in what is now Luzerne County. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. That evening both sides encamped, though Marion did order his night patrols to take shots at Watsons sentinels. These two needs determined the form and six of her armed vessels and the character of their operations. Colonels Colonel William Thompson, Colonel Edward Hand, Colonel James Chambers Companies Corps of Invalids. The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Though the act provided exemptions for members of the Continental Congress, Pennsylvania's Supreme Executive Council, Supreme Court judges, masters and teachers of colleges, ministers of the Gospel, and indentured servants, as a practical matter anyone could avoid serving either by filing an appeal to delay their service for a period of time or by paying a fine to hire a substitute. This highly successful group of Partisans was known as Marions Brigade.. Rangers committed to prolonged enlistment periods and rather than fight the war for independence, they patrolled Pennsylvania's western frontier, often fending off Indian attacks. Many men listed on company rosters never drilled, and tens of thousands enrolled in the militia never experienced a single day of active duty. As circumstances would have it, Rogers, who had never earned the trust of those like George Washington, sought and received a commission from Great Britain, consequently raising and leading the Queens Rangers and Kings Rangers during the American Revolution, flying the Union Jack of Great Britain rather then the red, white, and blue colors of the newly declared American colonies. The 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, also known as The Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment and Miles's Regiment, was raised March 6, 1776, as a state militia regiment and later for service with the Continental Army. They also fought at Bergen Neck. The men in each battalion elected their own field officers who carried the rank of colonel, lieutenant colonel and major and these officers were then commissioned by the state and expected to serve for three years. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Marion and his brigade soon arrived and forded the river. Pennsylvania Line Regiments and other Pennsylvania Units. Under the provisions of the Militia Act, each individual summmoned had the right to file an appeal asking that their service be delayed and some successfuly avoided service by repeatedly filing appeals. Marion and his men had won the days skirmish. All white men, aged 15 to 53, were conscripted into military service - although there was no real punishment for those who refused.